Question

Consider two persons, Sam and Alex. Suppose in a 24-hour period, Sam can make either 25...

Consider two persons, Sam and Alex. Suppose in a 24-hour period, Sam can make either 25 bookmarks or 12 pairs of slippers, while Alex can make either 15 bookmarks or 40 pairs of slippers. If they were to specialise and trade, what would be the maximum relative price Sam would pay Alex (i.e. the maximum number of goods Sam produced that he is willing to offer to Alex in exchange for 1 unit of the goods Alex produced)?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Opportunity cost of 1 bookmark for Sam = slippers given up/Bookmarks produced = 12/25 = 0.48 slippers
Opportunity cost of 1 bookmark for Alex = slippers given up/Bookmarks produced = 40/15 = 2.67 slippers
Opportunity cost of 1 slipper for Sam = bookmarks given up/slippers produced = 25/12 = 2.08 bookmarks
Opportunity cost of 1 slipper for Alex = bookmarks given up/slippers produced = 15/40 = 0.375 bookmarks

Thus, Alex will produce slippers because it has comparative advantage in slippers because of lower opportunity cost. So, Alex specializes in slippers.
The maximum price Sam is willing to offer to Alex in exchange for 1 unit of slippers is 2.08 bookmarks.

​​​​​​​

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
1. Gains from trade Consider two neighboring island countries called Arcadia and Dolorium. They each have...
1. Gains from trade Consider two neighboring island countries called Arcadia and Dolorium. They each have 4 million labor hours available per month that they can use to produce corn, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of corn or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. Country Corn Jeans (Bushels per hour of labor) (Pairs per hour of labor) Arcadia 12 24 Dolorium 8 32 Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million...
3. Gains from trade Consider two neighboring island countries called Dolorium and Arcadia. They each have...
3. Gains from trade Consider two neighboring island countries called Dolorium and Arcadia. They each have 4 million labor hours available per month that they can use to produce rye, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of rye or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. Country Rye Jeans (Bushels per hour of labor) (Pairs per hour of labor) Dolorium 5 20 Arcadia 8 16 Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million...
2. Gains from trade Consider two neighboring island countries called Euphoria and Arcadia. They each have...
2. Gains from trade Consider two neighboring island countries called Euphoria and Arcadia. They each have 4 million labor hours available per month that they can use to produce corn, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of corn or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. Country Corn Jeans (Bushels per hour of labor) (Pairs per hour of labor) Euphoria 4 16 Arcadia 6 12 Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million...
Consider two neighboring island countries called Felicidad and Contente. They each have 4 million labor hours...
Consider two neighboring island countries called Felicidad and Contente. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce rye, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of rye or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. Country Rye Jeans (Bushels per hour of labor) (Pairs per hour of labor) Felicidad 5 20 Contente 8 16 Initially, suppose Contente uses 1 million hours of labor per...
Consider two neighboring island countries called Dolorium and Arcadia. They each have 4 million labor hours...
Consider two neighboring island countries called Dolorium and Arcadia. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce corn, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of corn or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. Country Corn Jeans (Bushels per hour of labor) (Pairs per hour of labor) Dolorium 5 20 Arcadia 8 16 Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million hours of labor per...
2. A demand curve indicate a. the maximum willingness to pay for a given quantity b.the...
2. A demand curve indicate a. the maximum willingness to pay for a given quantity b.the consumer's gain from exchange c.the market price of a good or service d. the equilibrum quantity 3. trade permitts countries to a. consume more than they capable of producing b.produce based on their comparative advantage c.specialize more fully d.all of above 4. which of the following dose not impact how elastic supply is? a. whether the supply is local or global b.the share of...
1.) True or False? For all societies, resources are scarce, and technology is limited, while people’s...
1.) True or False? For all societies, resources are scarce, and technology is limited, while people’s wants and needs for goods and services seem to be unlimited. (2 points) 2.) (1 point) Adam Smith’s “invisible hand” refers to a.) the subtle and often hidden methods that businesses use to profit at consumers’ expense. b.) the ability of free markets to reach desirable outcomes, despite the self-interest of market participants. c.) the ability of government regulations to benefit consumers, even if...
Total utility can be objectively measured in numbers that indicate usefulness or benefit to the consumer....
Total utility can be objectively measured in numbers that indicate usefulness or benefit to the consumer. ____ 2. Consumers should purchase quantities of a good to the point where MU > P. ____ 3. Voluntary exchange requires that there must be mutual gain. ____ 4. Points along a budget line represent the maximum combinations of two commodities that a consumer can afford. ____ 5. The budget line represents a consumer's preferences for a commodity. ____ 6. A change in consumer...
Asia’s e-commerce landscape has been booming in recent years. The swift adoption of smartphones and greater...
Asia’s e-commerce landscape has been booming in recent years. The swift adoption of smartphones and greater access to the internet has allowed consumers in the region to be a major force in the global digital economy. The expansion looks set to continue at a rapid pace. According to a November 2018 report by Fitch Solutions, e-commerce sales in the region are forecast to increase by 14.2% this year, with an estimated average annual increase of 14% over the medium term...
Please answer the following Case analysis questions 1-How is New Balance performing compared to its primary...
Please answer the following Case analysis questions 1-How is New Balance performing compared to its primary rivals? How will the acquisition of Reebok by Adidas impact the structure of the athletic shoe industry? Is this likely to be favorable or unfavorable for New Balance? 2- What issues does New Balance management need to address? 3-What recommendations would you make to New Balance Management? What does New Balance need to do to continue to be successful? Should management continue to invest...