Data for Dahlia’s Dresses Quantity Total Cost 0 10 1 18 2 23 3 38 4 52 49. What is the firm’s total variable cost at an output of 3 dresses? __________________
b) If each dress is sold for $20, what would be the profit for three dresses? ___________
Ans.
Total Cost = Variable Cost + Fixed cost
and Fixed cost = Total Cost (at Q = 0) = $10
=> Variable cost = Total Cost - Fixed Cost = Total Cost - 10
Using the above formulas to complete the table, we get,
Quantity. Total Cost. Fixed Cost. Variable Cost
0 10 10 0
1 18 10 8
2 23 10 13
3 38 10 28
4. 52. 10. 42
a) Thus, variable cost when output is of 3 dresses is = $28
b) Price of each dress = $20
=> Total revenue = Price * Output = 20*3 = $60
=> Profit = Total Revenue- Total Cost = 60 - 38 = $22
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