2) Water damage from a major flood in a Midwestern city resulted in damages estimated at $108 million. As a result of the claimant payouts, insurance companies raised homeowners' insurance rates by an average of $59 per year for each of the 160,000 households in the affected city. If a 20-year study period is considered, what was the rate of return on the $108 million paid by the insurance companies?
a) [hand calculation]
b) [Use MS Excel]
By Hand
Annual increase in premium = 160000 * 59 = 9440000
Let ROR be i%, then
9440000 * (P/A,i%,20) = 108000000
(P/A,i%,20) = 108000000 / 9440000 = 11.440677
using trail and error method
When i = 6%, value of (P/A,i%,20) = 11.469921
When i = 7%, value of (P/A,i%,20) = 10.594014
using interpolation
i = 6% + (11.469921-11.440677) /(11.469921-10.594014)*(7%-6%)
i = 6% + 0.033% = 6.03%
Using Excel
Homes | 160000 |
Insurance premium increase | 59 |
Annual premium | 9440000 |
Payout | 108000000 |
t | 20 |
ROR | 6.03% |
Showing formula in excel
Homes | 160000 |
Insurance premium increase | 59 |
Annual premium | =L9*L8 |
Payout | 108000000 |
t | 20 |
ROR | =RATE(L12,L10,-L11) |
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