Assume the economy is initially operating at the natural level of output. Which of the following events will initially cause a shift of the aggregate supply (AS) curve?
a) an increase in the money supply
b) an increase in government spending
c) an increase in consumer confidence
d) all of the above
e) none of the above
Option A explanation: Increase in money supply increases
purchasing power of public, induces changes in aggregate
demand.
Option B explanation: An increase in government spending also
results into more money with the public thus effecting the
aggregate demand as mentioned in option A.
Option C explanation: The confidence that consumers have in the
economy affects their willingness to undertake consumption
expenditures. So change in the consumer confidence, by changing
consumption expenditures, induces changes in aggregate
demand.
Thus all the above three option induces change in aggregate demand
but not in aggregate supply.
Option E. None of the above is answer, as none of the options causing shift in aggregate supply curve.
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