Question

Luca’s inverse demand for public transportation is given by ?L(?) = 10 − 2?, where ?...

Luca’s inverse demand for public transportation is given by ?L(?) = 10 − 2?, where ? represents the number of trips per week. Julia’s inverse demand is given by ?J(?) = 5 − ?. The price of a one-way ticket is $2.

a) How many trips do Julia and Luca make? How much consumer surplus do they obtain from public transportation?

b) The city decided to offer the public transportation service free of charge. To finance the cost of public transportation, the city will raise the taxes by $7 per person. (If you do the math, that seems to be OK.) Obtain the new pattern of public transportation usage by Luca and Julia. How do you think these two consumers feel about the new financing of public transportation?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Demand for public transport for Luca: PL(q) = 10 - 2q

Demand for public transport for Julia: PJ(q) = 5 - q

Price of one-way ticket = $2

Equilibrium trips for Luca:

PL(q) = $2

10 - 2q = 2

2q = 8

q = 4

Equilibrium trips for Julia:

PJ(q) = $2

5 - q = 2

q = 3

Consumer surplus for Luca = 1/2 * (10 - 2) * 4 = 16 (Area of triangle formula used)

Consumer surplus for Julia = 1/2 * (5 - 2) * 3 = 4.5

b) Since the public transportation is now free of cost, and the taxes will be deducted per person irrespective of whether the person travels or not, Julia and Luca will now travel freely.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Suppose that the (inverse) demand for Sugar in the US is given by, P= 75-2 Qd...
Suppose that the (inverse) demand for Sugar in the US is given by, P= 75-2 Qd where P = price per bulk bag (in dollars) and Qd = quantity demanded (in millions of bulk bags). Suppose the (inverse) supply of sugar is given by, P= 3 Qs where P = price per bulk bag (in dollars) and Qs = quantity supplied (in millions of bulk bags). a.) Find the equilibrium price and quantity of sugar exchanged in the US market,...
Suppose that the labor supply of party clowns in Moscow is given by: w = 10...
Suppose that the labor supply of party clowns in Moscow is given by: w = 10 + 0.2QS. The labor demand in the market is described by: w = 40 – 0.2QD. In these equations, w represents the hourly wage, and Q represents the quantity of clowns. a. (4 points) Assuming this is a competitive labor market, solve for equilibrium in the market. Sketch a simple diagram of the market, label the welfare areas, and solve for the welfare (surplus)...
2. A demand curve indicate a. the maximum willingness to pay for a given quantity b.the...
2. A demand curve indicate a. the maximum willingness to pay for a given quantity b.the consumer's gain from exchange c.the market price of a good or service d. the equilibrum quantity 3. trade permitts countries to a. consume more than they capable of producing b.produce based on their comparative advantage c.specialize more fully d.all of above 4. which of the following dose not impact how elastic supply is? a. whether the supply is local or global b.the share of...
1.) True or False? For all societies, resources are scarce, and technology is limited, while people’s...
1.) True or False? For all societies, resources are scarce, and technology is limited, while people’s wants and needs for goods and services seem to be unlimited. (2 points) 2.) (1 point) Adam Smith’s “invisible hand” refers to a.) the subtle and often hidden methods that businesses use to profit at consumers’ expense. b.) the ability of free markets to reach desirable outcomes, despite the self-interest of market participants. c.) the ability of government regulations to benefit consumers, even if...
Assume that consumers view tax preparation services as undifferentiated among producers, and that there are hundreds...
Assume that consumers view tax preparation services as undifferentiated among producers, and that there are hundreds of companies offering tax preparation in a given market. The current market equilibrium price is $120. Jojo’s Tax Service has a daily, short-run total cost given by TC = 100 + 4Q2. Answer the following questions: How many tax returns should Jojo prepare each day if her goal is to maximize profits? How much will she earn in profit each day? A perfectly competitive...
Assume that consumers view tax preparation services as undifferentiated among producers, and that there are hundreds...
Assume that consumers view tax preparation services as undifferentiated among producers, and that there are hundreds of companies offering tax preparation in a given market. The current market equilibrium price is $120. Jojo’s Tax Service has a daily, short-run total cost given by TC = 100 + 4Q2. Answer the following questions: How many tax returns should Jojo prepare each day if her goal is to maximize profits? How much will she earn in profit each day? A perfectly competitive...
Analysis: This section should include the issue register as a bare minimum, but may include also...
Analysis: This section should include the issue register as a bare minimum, but may include also why-why diagrams, a Pareto chart, a waste table and/or value-added analysis table. Flow analysis or simulation of this case study might be possible but might require making a lot of assumptions given the provided data. The first part of the project: Introduction    Walmart has continued to retain the top position on the Fortune 500 list for a consecutive fifth year. The brand has...
2. SECURING THE WORKFORCE Diversity management in X-tech, a Japanese organisation This case is intended to...
2. SECURING THE WORKFORCE Diversity management in X-tech, a Japanese organisation This case is intended to be used as a basis for class discussion rather than as an illustration of the effective or ineffective handling of an administrative situation. The name of the company is disguised. INTRODUCTION In light of demographic concerns, in 2012, the Japanese government initiated an effort to change the work environment in order to secure the workforce of the future. Japan is world renowned for its...
Using the model proposed by Lafley and Charan, analyze how Apigee was able to drive innovation....
Using the model proposed by Lafley and Charan, analyze how Apigee was able to drive innovation. case:    W17400 APIGEE: PEOPLE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND THE CHALLENGE OF GROWTH Ranjeet Nambudiri, S. Ramnarayan, and Catherine Xavier wrote this case solely to provide material for class discussion. The authors do not intend to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of a managerial situation. The authors may have disguised certain names and other identifying information to protect confidentiality. This publication may not be...