For th below two machines and based on CC analysis which machine we should select? MARR=10%
Machine A | Machine B | |
First cost, $ | 29,601 | 129,434 |
Annual cost, $/year | 13,018 | 8,452 |
Salvage value, $ | 5,328 | - |
Life, years | 3 | infinite |
Answer the below question:
B- the CC for machine B=
Ans. Capatalized cost of machine A is the infinite stream of equivalent annual present value of all the annual costs and salvage of the machine,
CC = Equivalent annual worth [-29601 - 13018/(1+0.10) -13018/(1+0.10)^2 - 13018/(1+0.10)^3 + 5328/(1+0.10)^3]/0.10
=> CC = -23311.331/0.10 = -233113.31
Thus, capatalized cost of machine A is $233113.31
Capatalized cost of machine B is the present value of all the annual costs machine,
CC = -129434 - 8452/(1+0.10) -8452/(1+0.10)^2 - 8452/(1+0.10)^3 -.......infinity
=> CC = -129434 - 8452/0.10 [Using the formula for infinite sum of geometric progression]
=> CC = -213954
Thus, capatalized cost of machine B is $213954
Thus, with lower CC, machine B should be selected.
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