Q.10: A private investor will pay SR 55 million to
build a new bridge that is expected to last
well over 100 years. Assuming zero maintenance and operational
costs:
a) How much toll revenue is required each year to yield a return of
6.75%?
b) If there are 500,000 vehicles per year that pay SR 5.25 for each
crossing, what
is the yield on this investment?
Suppose the annual toll revenue is X
We know that the NPV of Ct is Ct/(1+r)^t where r is the interest rate, t is the time period.
So, we have 55 = X/(1+r)+X/(1+r)^2+...+X/(1+r)^100
55 = (X/r)[1-(1/1+r)^100]
55= (X/0.0675)[1-(1/1.0675)^100]
55*0.0675/0.9985438315=X
X=3.71791390912
So, $3,717.913.91 toll revenue is required to get an yield of 6.75%
b> The total annual income is number of vehicles* toll charge = 500,000*5.25 = 2625000 =2.625 million
55 = X/(1+r)+X/(1+r)^2+...+X/(1+r)^100
55 = (2.625/r)[1-(1/1+r)^100]
We get r= 0.04725 = 4.725% (Ans)
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