Question

The demand function for a product is given by p=80-0.5Q and the supply function is p=50+0.25Q,...

The demand function for a product is given by p=80-0.5Q and the supply function is p=50+0.25Q, where p is the price and Q is the quantity. Suppose that the government impose a tax of $15 on every unit sold.

a) Find equilibrium price and quantity before imposing the tax.

b) Find price of buyer and seller and the quantity sold in the market after tax.

c) Find the tax burden on buyer and seller.

d) Find government revenue and deadweight loss (DWL) and the DWL as a percentage of tax revenue.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

A. Solving fro equilibrium price and quantity,

80-0.5q = 50+0.25q

30 = 0.75q

Quantity = 40

Price = 50+0.25(40) = 60

B. Tax=15

Price before tax = 60

After tax,

Price customer pays = 65

Price buyer receives = 50

Qty = 30

C.

Tax burden on buyer = 65-60 = 5

Tax burden on seller = 60-50 = 10

D.

Government Surplus = 30*15 = 450

DWL = 1/2 * 15 * 10 = 75 (Area of triangle = 1/2 * weight * height)

DWL in % = 75/450 = 16.67%

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Let the market demand curve be QD=8-P and the market supply curve be QS=P. Let price...
Let the market demand curve be QD=8-P and the market supply curve be QS=P. Let price P be measured in $/unit and let quantity Q be measured in singular units (i.e. simple count). Solve for the equilibrium price P* and quantity Q*. Now, assume the government imposes a $2/unit tax on consumers, which leads to wedge/gap between the buyers’ price Pb and the sellers’ price PS. Rewrite the demand and supply curves using Pb and PS, respectively. Write down the...
The inverse Demand is given by: P=30-0.25Q and the inverse supply is given by: P=0.5Q-30. If...
The inverse Demand is given by: P=30-0.25Q and the inverse supply is given by: P=0.5Q-30. If a Price Floor of $12 is imposed, then Consumer Surplus and DWL are: (Hint: it helps to draw a graph for this question) Select one: a. CS=1728; DWL = 12 b. CS=648; DWL = 12 c. CS=1600; DWL = 6 d. CS=648; DWL = 24 e. None of the above
A.1. a. Suppose the demand function P = 10 - Q, and the supply function is:...
A.1. a. Suppose the demand function P = 10 - Q, and the supply function is: P = Q, where P is price and Q is quantity. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity. b. Suppose government imposes per unit tax of $2 on consumers. The new demand function becomes: P = 8 – Q, while the supply function remains: P = Q. Calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity. c. Based on (b), calculate the consumer surplus, producer surplus, tax...
Suppose demand for apartments in Honolulu is P=6000-0.5q and supply is P=0.25q. a. Derive the equilibrium...
Suppose demand for apartments in Honolulu is P=6000-0.5q and supply is P=0.25q. a. Derive the equilibrium price and quantity for apartments. Show on a graph. Calculate the producer and consumer surplus. b. If the city of Honolulu passes a rent control, forcing a rent (or price) ceiling equal to $1600, what is the quantity supplied, quantity demanded, and the shortage? Calculate the new consumer surplus, producer surplus, and deadweight loss, and show these on your graph. c. If a black...
Suppose demand for apartments in Honolulu is P=6600-0.5q and supply is P=0.25q. Derive the equilibrium price...
Suppose demand for apartments in Honolulu is P=6600-0.5q and supply is P=0.25q. Derive the equilibrium price and quantity for apartments. Show on a graph.  Calculate the producer and consumer surplus. If the city of Honolulu passes a rent control, forcing a rent (or price) ceiling equal to $1800, what is the quantity supplied, quantity demanded, and the shortage?  Calculate the new consumer surplus, producer surplus, and deadweight loss, and show these on your graph. If a black market develops after the rent...
Consider a market for cell phones. The demand and supply are defined by P = 400...
Consider a market for cell phones. The demand and supply are defined by P = 400 -10 q, and P = 100 + 2q Suppose now that the government requires each seller to pay a 60 tax for each cell phone. Compute the change in consumer surplus, change in producer surplus, the tax revenue, and the deadweight loss in the new equilibrium. Suppose now that the government does not tax the seller, but instead the buyer to pay a $60...
Given the following inverse demand and supply functions: P = 44 – 2QD P = 12...
Given the following inverse demand and supply functions: P = 44 – 2QD P = 12 + 2QS (a) Determine the equilibrium quantity and the equilibrium price. (b) If the government imposes a $8/unit tax on the seller, determine the after tax equilibrium quantity and price. How much of the tax is paid by the seller and the buyer? (c) If the government now imposes a $10/unit tax on the buyer instead, determine the after tax equilibrium quantity and price....
Suppose that the demand equation: P = 6 – Q and supply equation: P = Q....
Suppose that the demand equation: P = 6 – Q and supply equation: P = Q. a. Calculate the price elasticity of demand at equilibrium. b. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity, and consumer surplus and producer surplus. c. Suppose government imposes a unit tax of $1 on producers. Derive the new supply curve and also calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity. d. Calculate tax revenue and the deadweight loss of this tax.
Suppose a market with supply function X=p/6, where X is quantity and p price. The demand...
Suppose a market with supply function X=p/6, where X is quantity and p price. The demand is infinitely inelastic at X=2.5. The government establishes a specific tax of 2€ per unit. The consumers are supposed to pay the tax. What is the deadweight-loss associated with this tax? Select one: a.  DWL is 2.5 b. DWL is 1.25 c. DWL is 5 d. DWL cannot be calculated using the available information e.  DWL is 0
Suppose that, in the market for soda drinks, demand is given by P= 48 – 0.6Q,...
Suppose that, in the market for soda drinks, demand is given by P= 48 – 0.6Q, and supply is given by P= 0.2Q. Further, suppose that the government decides to impose a $4 per soda drink. A. On a graph, demonstrate the effect of the tax on the equilibrium price and quantity. (Clearly label the value of each both before and after the tax.) B. Show on the graph and calculate the tax revenue and deadweight loss that result from...