Question

Say that investment increases by $60 for each interest rate drop of 1 percent. Say also...

Say that investment increases by $60 for each interest rate drop of 1 percent. Say also that the expenditures multiplier is 3. If the money multiplier is 5, and each 5-unit change in the money supply changes the interest rate by 1 percent, what open market policy would you recommend to increase income by $360?

Open market (?) so that the monetary base (?) by $ (?).

Homework Answers

Answer #1

(Step - 1)

Required increase in investment ($) = Increase in income / Expenditure multiplier = 360 / 3 = 120

(Step - 2)

When investment rises by $60, interest rate falls by 1%. Therefore, when investment rises by $120, interest rate falls by [($120 / $60) x 1%] = 2%.

(Step - 3)

Money supply and interest rate being inversely related, as interest rate falls by 1%, it implies a $5 increase in money supply. Therefore, as interest rate falls by 2%, it implies a ($5 x 2) = $10 increase in money supply.

(Step - 4)

Finally, Increase in money supply = Increase in monetary base x Money multiplier

$10 = Increase in monetary base x 5

Increase in monetary base = $10 / 5 = $2

Therefore, required Open market policy is:

Open market purchase of government securities so that the monetary base increases by $2.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
The real money demand curve is given by: L d (R, Y ) = 0.5Y −...
The real money demand curve is given by: L d (R, Y ) = 0.5Y − 100R − 20 where Y is the real GDP and R refers to the interest rate. The initial monetary base level MB = 100. The initial money supply level Ms = 200, price level P = 10 and initial output level Y = 100. 1. Calculate the initial money multiplier and equilibrium interest rate. The Fed increases the monetary base by 10% through open...
1) Equilibrium output will rise and the equilibrium interest rate will fall if : A) government...
1) Equilibrium output will rise and the equilibrium interest rate will fall if : A) government spending increases B) net exports increase. C) there is an autonomous increase in money demand D) the Fed increases the money supply 2) In the IS/LM model A) the money supply is always fixed B) consumptions expenditures are fixed C) the price level is fixed D) the level of real GDP is fixed 3)Changes in monetary policy shift the LM curve, while changes in...
Monetary policy change and its effect on nominal interest rate (in the short run): Suppose that...
Monetary policy change and its effect on nominal interest rate (in the short run): Suppose that the Fed decreases the money supply. Use the money market diagram to show how the interest rate reacts to the Fed’s monetary policy change in the short run. Then, briefly explain how the Fed should conduct open market operation in order to decrease money supply. (Is it an open market sale or purchase of government bonds?)
Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so it...
Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so it is clearly trying to increase interest rates in the money market (and throughout the economy). (a) Explain why the central bank must be willing to decrease the money supply to support higher rates in the money market. [Hint: Include a diagram of the money market in your answer (b) The central bank can change the money supply through an open market operation. In this...
A6-10. Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so...
A6-10. Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so it is clearly trying to increase interest rates in the money market (and throughout the economy). (a) Explain why the central bank must be willing to decrease the money supply to support higher rates in the money market. [Hint: Include a diagram of the money market in your answer.] [6] (b) The central bank can change the money supply through an open market operation....
A6-10. Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so...
A6-10. Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so it is clearly trying to increase interest rates in the money market (and throughout the economy). (a) Explain why the central bank must be willing to decrease the money supply to support higher rates in the money market. [Hint: Include a diagram of the money market in your answer.] [6] (b) The central bank can change the money supply through an open market operation....
1.The Fed prefers to focus on the interest rate rather than growth in the money supply...
1.The Fed prefers to focus on the interest rate rather than growth in the money supply because a.it does not like to conduct open market operations. b.the money supply is too unpredictable. c.it makes inflation more predictable. d.money demand is too volatile. e.it is easier to fix the interest rate than maintain growth in the money supply. 2. Assume the Fed has complete control over the money supply. If the demand for money were greater than the supply of money,...
Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so it...
Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so it is clearly trying to increase interest rates in the money market (and throughout the economy). The central bank can change the money supply through an open market operation. In this case, should it buy bonds from, or sell bonds to, the banking system? Briefly describe how this changes the amount of deposit money in the system. If the necessary change in the money supply...
Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so it...
Suppose the Indian central bank (RBI) increases its target overnight interest rate. In doing so it is clearly trying to increase interest rates in the money market (and throughout the economy). (b) The central bank can change the money supply through an open market operation. In this case, should it buy bonds from, or sell bonds to, the banking system? Briefly describe how this changes the amount of deposit money in the system. If the necessary change in the PLEASE...
The demand for money rises. According to the Keynesian transmission mechanism, the interest rate __________, investment...
The demand for money rises. According to the Keynesian transmission mechanism, the interest rate __________, investment spending __________ (assuming it is interest-sensitive), the AD curve shifts to the __________ and if the AS curve is horizontal, Real GDP __________.                a.            rises; falls; left; rises                b.           falls; rises; right; does not change                c.            rises; falls; right; rises                d.           falls; falls; left; does not change                e.            rises; falls; left; falls There is...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT