Suppose two identical firms are in Bertrand Competition with the following market demand and marginal costs P = 124 − 6Q MC = 4
1 Assuming both firms collude what would the price, quantities and (one period) profits be?
2 Assume both firms are colluding to raise the equilibrium price. If one firm defected from (i.e. broke) their agreement how much would they earn? (Assume the game was played once.)
3 Now assume the game is infinitely repeated and the discount rate is eight percent. Is collusion a Nash equilibrium? Why or why not?
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