Question

Consider that the production function Q= F(K,L) = 3K + 9L Determine the mix of output...

Consider that the production function Q= F(K,L) = 3K + 9L

Determine the mix of output that minimizes costs when the wage is $20 and the price of capital is $30.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

We have the production function Q= F(K,L) = 3K + 9L This is a Leontief production function and so inputs are used in place of each other also. The MRTS is given by - MUL/MUK which is -9/3 = -3. From the prices we see that wage rental ratio is w/r or 20/30 = 2/3. Now we observe that |MRTS| is 3 and wage rental ratio is 2/3. This indicates that labor is more productive as MUL/MUK > w/r or MUL/w > MUK/r. Hence firm will use only labor and no capital. The optimum production is Q = 9L.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Consider a firm which has the following production function Q=f(L,K)=4?LK (MPL=2?(K/L) and MPK=2?(L/K). (a) If the...
Consider a firm which has the following production function Q=f(L,K)=4?LK (MPL=2?(K/L) and MPK=2?(L/K). (a) If the wage w= $4 and the rent of capital r=$1, what is the least expensive way to produce 16 units of output? (That is, what is the cost-minimizing input bundle (combination) given that Q=16?) (b) What is the minimum cost of producing 16 units? (c) Show that for any level of output Q, the minimum cost of producing Q is $Q.
Suppose that the production function for Hannah and Sam’s home remodeling business is          Q=F(L,K)Q=F(L,K)                &nbsp
Suppose that the production function for Hannah and Sam’s home remodeling business is          Q=F(L,K)Q=F(L,K)                  Q=10L0.2K0.3.Q=10L0.2K0.3. The wage rate is $1,500 per week and the cost of renting a unit of capital is $1,000 per week. What is their cost function? Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. C(Q) = Q2.
Suppose that Hannah and Sam have the production function         Q=F(L,K)Q=F(L,K)         Q=10L0.5K0.5.Q=10L0.5K0.5. The wage rate is $1,000...
Suppose that Hannah and Sam have the production function         Q=F(L,K)Q=F(L,K)         Q=10L0.5K0.5.Q=10L0.5K0.5. The wage rate is $1,000 per week and a unit of capital costs $4,000 per week. a. True or false? If we plot L along the horizontal axis and K along the vertical axis, then Hannah and Sam's output expansion path is a straight line that passes through the origin and has a slope of 0.25.      TrueFalse b. What is their cost function? Choose from the options below.     A:400QB:200Q2C:2,000Q0.5D:200Q+400Q2A: ...
Consider the production function Q = f(L,K) = 10KL / K+L. The marginal products of labor...
Consider the production function Q = f(L,K) = 10KL / K+L. The marginal products of labor and capital for this function are given by MPL = 10K^2 / (K +L)^2, MPK = 10L^2 / (K +L)^2. (a) In the short run, assume that capital is fixed at K = 4. What is the production function for the firm (quantity as a function of labor only)? What are the average and marginal products of labor? Draw APL and MPL on one...
Consider a firm using the production technology given by q = f(K, L) = ln(L^K) If...
Consider a firm using the production technology given by q = f(K, L) = ln(L^K) If capital is fixed at K = 2 units in the short run, then what is the profit maximizing allocation of output if the price of output and respective input prices of labor and capital are given by (p, w, r) = (2, 1, 5)?
An electronics plant’s production function is Q = L 2K, where Q is its output rate,...
An electronics plant’s production function is Q = L 2K, where Q is its output rate, L is the amount of labour it uses per period, and K is the amount of capital it uses per period. (a) Calculate the marginal product of labour (MPL) and the marginal product of capital (MPK) for this production function. Hint: MPK = dQ/dK. When taking the derivative with respect to K, treat L as constant. For example when Q = L 3K2 ,...
Consider the following production function: x = f(l,k) = Albkbwhere x is the output, l is...
Consider the following production function: x = f(l,k) = Albkbwhere x is the output, l is the labour input, k is the capital input, and A, b are positive constants. (a) Set up the cost minimization problem and solve for the first order conditions using the Lagrange Method. Let w be the wage rate and r the rental rate of capital. (b) Using your answer in (a), find how much labour and capital would the firm use to produce x...
1. Consider the production function q=K2L0.5   a) Find the cost minimizing quantities of K and L...
1. Consider the production function q=K2L0.5   a) Find the cost minimizing quantities of K and L for q = 100, r as the price of K and w as the price of L. b) Find the cost minimizing quantities of K and L for q = 1000, r as the price of K and w as the price of L. Explain whether or not the output expansion [change from part a) to part b)] is labor saving or capital saving.
firm can manufacture a product according to the production function Q = F (K, L) =...
firm can manufacture a product according to the production function Q = F (K, L) = K0.75 L 0.25 a. What is this type of function called? Are the inputs perfect substitutes or should they be used in a fixed proportion instead? © (3pts) b. Suppose capital is fixed at 81 units. If the firm can sell its output at a price of $200 per unit and wage is $50, how many units of labor should the firm hire in...
Suppose that Hannah and Sam have the production function Q=F(L,K) Q=10L0.5K0.5. The wage rate is $1,000...
Suppose that Hannah and Sam have the production function Q=F(L,K) Q=10L0.5K0.5. The wage rate is $1,000 per week and a unit of capital costs $4,000 per week. a. True or false? If we plot L along the horizontal axis and K along the vertical axis, then Hannah and Sam's output expansion path is a straight line that passes through the origin and has a slope of 0.25. b. What is their cost function? Choose from the options below. A:400Q B:200Q^2...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT