The decrease in oil prices from their peak levels has had an immediate impact on the U.S. core inflation rate because it has imparted some stability to financial market and consequently the immediate prospect of monetary tightening has diminished. The prices of oil and inflation have usually being connected in a cause and effect relationship. As oil prices rises or falls, inflation follows in the similar direction. This occurs because oil is a main input in the economy - it is used in critical activities such as household fuels, motor fuels, gas, and electricity, thus when the cost of input increases the cost of end products also goes up.
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