If Texia specializes in food, it can produce 1,000 units of food and 0 units of clothing this year. Ifit specializes in clothing, it can produce 500 units of clothing and 0 units of food. This year Urbania can produce either 500 units of food and 0 units of clothing or 200 units of clothing and 0 units of food (assume linear production possibility frontiers)
a) Texia; Texia
b) Texia; Urbania
c) Urbania; Texia
d) Urbania; Urbania
What is the question here? If the idea is comparative advantage. Then in case of Texia the opportinity cost of 1 unit of clothing is 2 units of food. In case of Urbania, the opportunity cost of 1 unit of clothing 2.5 units of food. Thus as the opportunity cost for for Urbania is greater, Texia has a comparative advantage in clothing. For Texia the opportunity cost of 1 unit of food is 1/2 unit of clothing. For Urbania this is 2/5 units of clothing. So Urbania has a comparative advantage in food.
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