Given the total cost function TC = 100 + 40Q - 15Q2 + 5Q3, what is Average Total Cost (ATC)?
A. ATC = 40 – 15Q + 5Q2
B.ATC = 40 – 30Q + 15Q2
C.ATC = 100/Q + 40 – 15Q + 5Q2
D.ATC = 10 + 4Q – 1.5Q2 + 0.5Q3
Answer: C
Explanation: Fixed cost is the cost which does not depend upon the quantity of goods produced. So, FC = 100 from the above TC function.
AFC = Fixed cost / Q = 100/Q
.
Variable cost is the cost which changes with the change in the units of goods produced. So, according to the given function: Variable Cost = 40Q - 15Q2 + 5Q3
AVC = VC/Q = 40 - 15Q +5Q2
Calculate the Average Total Cost ATC, as shown below
ATC = AFC + AVC
ATC = 100/Q + 40 – 15Q + 5Q2
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