Question

Explain your reasoning and write legibly a. Why are perfectly competitive firms price-takers? Choose one industry...

Explain your reasoning and write legibly
a. Why are perfectly competitive firms price-takers? Choose one industry that is likely to be perfectly competitive and describe why. Which of the characteristics of perfect competition do you find to be least realistic and why?

b. For the industry that you chose in part A, draw the long run equilibrium graph for the global market and for an individual producer and explain the two ways that these graphs are connected. Why is the ATC curve in this location in long run equilibrium? What will happen if ATC<P ? Why is this impossible in the long run?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Ans

Because there are too many producers. If it raises price it looses all customers since products are identical. Similarly if it lowers price it does not affect quantity sold by others by too much since fall in demand is shared by too many firms such that their is negligible effect on them. Unpack aged milk is close to perfect competition because there are too many buyers and sellers. The product is similar. Perfect information assumption is unrealistic as it is hardly found in real world

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