a. Since technological progress in the economy increases the share of capital in production and increased share of capital is represented by production function Qb where the share of capital has increased to 1/2 from 1/4. Thus, Qa represents the production function at time 1 and Qb represents the production function at time 2.
b. The technological progress is more of labor savings because share of capital in the new production function has decreased and share of capital in the new production fucntion has increased. Thus, it is labor savings technological progress.
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