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(I posted the first half before) (This is the second half) Can someone please properly answer...

(I posted the first half before) (This is the second half) Can someone please properly answer and if possible, explain each question/answer. This is a review sheet for my Macroeconomics Final. I know it's a lot of questions, but it would really mean a lot if someone could help. I'd greatly appreciate it.

And also, please (TYPE) everything out.

16- Explain how buying securities from the banks by the Federal reserve impact the money supply and the interest rate.

17- Explain how decreasing the reserve ratio requirement by the Federal reserve impact the money supply and the interest rate.

18- Explain how increasing the discount rate by the Federal reserve impact the money supply and the interest rate.

19- Draw a short-run Aggregate Supply curve and a long-run Aggregate Supply curve and explain why they are different.

20- Draw a short-run Aggregate Supply curve and show the economic maximum (capacity) output part of the curve. Explain why it is vertical.

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