(a) (6pts) Using calculus, demonstrate how the percentage of total income attributable to capital is equal to the exponent of capital in the Cobb-Douglas production function. As you work through the proof, explain what each variable represents as if you were explaining this to a fellow student for the first time.
(b) (4pts) Using the following production function: Y=10K0.25*L0.75, suppose that capital (K) increases by 20%.
i) (2pts) How much will total output increase in terms of percent? (Hint: Start with the equation for MPk and recall that MPkcan be written as the ΔY/ΔK.)
ii) (2pts) Explain in words what will happen to the rental price of capital and the real wage as a result of the increased amount of capital?
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