Country A can produce either 10 computers or 30 bushels of apples.
Country B can produce either 8 computers or 16 bushels of apples.
Which of the following is true based on the information
above?
Country B has the absolute advantage in the production of only computers.
Country B has the absolute advantage in the production of both computers and apples.
Country A has the absolute advantage in the production of only apples.
Country A has the absolute advantage in the production of both computers and apples.
Answer
:
(d) Country A has the absolute advantage in the production of both
computers and apples.
Reason : Country A and B being competitors, the
absolute advantage would be defined as
the ability of either country to produce strictly greater number of
goods(computers or apples) relative to the other country, i.e. for
computers, country A has an absolute advantage of producing 10
computers relative to country B's 8.
Similarly, for apples, country A has an absolute advantage of
producing 30 bushels relative to country B's 16.
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