Question

Table 18-12 The table displays data for a small, competitive, profit-maximizing firm that produces and sells...

Table 18-12

The table displays data for a small, competitive, profit-maximizing firm that produces and sells envelopes. The time frame is one week.


Labor

L

Marginal Product of Labor

MPL

Wage

W

0 workers


134 boxes of envelopes $600
1
106 $600
2
92

​$600

3
84 $600
4
78 $600
5

Refer to Table 18-12. Suppose the firm sells each box of envelopes that it produces for $7. Suppose also that the firm’s fixed costs amount to $400. How many workers should the firm hire in order to maximize profit, and what is the maximum profit?

a.

The firm should hire 2 workers; its maximum profit is $80.

b.

The firm should hire 2 workers; its maximum profit is $96.

c.

The firm should hire 3 workers; its maximum profit is $96.

d.

The firm should hire 3 workers; its maximum profit is $124.

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