Question

A consumer is maximizing their utility when a. The slope of the budget line is equal...

A consumer is maximizing their utility when

a. The slope of the budget line is equal to the slope of an indifference curve

b. The marginal rate of substitution between two goods is equal to their price ratio

c. The benefit of consuming one good is equal to the opportunity cost of giving up some of the other good

d. All of the above

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Ans- All of the above.

Explanation- The slope of the indifference curve equals the slope of the budget line that is, where the marginal rate of substitution equals the price ratio. It is the same point. These points are at equilibrium Quantity.

An Indifference curve is a curve which shows a combination of two goods to increase the consumer utility and buget line is the graphical representation showing possible combination of two goods that can be purchased by a consumer in his income. The point where these two are equal is the point where consumer maximises his utility. Also at this point marginal rate of substitution equals to price ratio of two goods.

The benefit of consuming one good is equal to the opportunity cost of giving up some of the other good. It means when consumer consumes good X and giving up good-Y so its benefit should be equal to its opportunity of giving up.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
1. A new ________ that is parallel to the first one, but just tangent to the...
1. A new ________ that is parallel to the first one, but just tangent to the new indifference curve, will reveal the real-income effect. maximization point perfect substitute curve perfect complement curve budget constraint line indifference curve 2. Marginal utility occurs when total utility declines as consumption increases. is the additional satisfaction derived from consuming one more unit of a good or service. is the combination of goods and services that maximizes utility for a given income. occurs when a...
1a) According to Cardinal utility theory, at the utility maximizing equilibrium combination for two goods, X...
1a) According to Cardinal utility theory, at the utility maximizing equilibrium combination for two goods, X and Y, which of the following must be TRUE? The marginal utility per dollar spent on X will exceed the marginal utility per dollar spent on Y. The total expenditure will be the same for each good. The marginal utility per dollar from X equals the marginal utility per dollar from Y. The marginal utility will be the same for each good. 1B) In...
Question 1 The line that connects the combinations of goods that leave you indifferent is called:...
Question 1 The line that connects the combinations of goods that leave you indifferent is called: Select one: a. the indifference curve. b. the budget constraint. c. the indifference constraint. d. the indifference line. Question 2 An increase in income will cause: Select one: a. the budget constraint to become flatter, so that it includes more combinations. b. the budget constraint to become steeper, so that it includes more combinations. c. a parallel shift inward of the budget constraint. d....
Julio receives utility from consuming food​ (F) and clothing​ (C) as given by the utility function...
Julio receives utility from consuming food​ (F) and clothing​ (C) as given by the utility function U (F,C) = FC. In​ addition, the price of food is $2per​ unit, the price of clothing is $6 per​ unit, and​ Julio's weekly income is​ $50. Suppose instead that Julio is consuming a bundle with more food and less clothing than his utility maximizing bundle. Would this marginal rate of substitution of food for clothing be greater than or less than your answer​...
A consumer has typically shaped indifference curves and budget constraint and is currently spending all her...
A consumer has typically shaped indifference curves and budget constraint and is currently spending all her income. She is consuming a bundle of goods such that her MRSXY is greater than PX /PY . This consumer could increase her utility by: a. consuming more of good X and less of good Y b. consuming more of good Y and less of good X c. neither of the above because we can tell she is already maximizing utility because she is...
Explain why utility maximization subject to the budget constraint implies that the consumer purchases that basket...
Explain why utility maximization subject to the budget constraint implies that the consumer purchases that basket of commodities for which a. all income is used up. b. the marginal rate of substitution equals the price ratio. c. the marginal utilities per dollar of the two goods are equal. If you use a diagram in your answer, make the diagram large and label all curves, axes, and points.
Jack maximizes her utility when she buys 6 pumpkins and 4 caramel apples. If the price...
Jack maximizes her utility when she buys 6 pumpkins and 4 caramel apples. If the price of pumpkins is $4 each, and the price of caramel apples is $2 each, which of the following must also be true when he is maximizing her utility? Assume the quantity of pumpkins is measured on the x axis, and the quantity of caramel apples is measured on the y axis. Options: A. Jack's income is $28 B. Jack's marginal rate of substitution is...
(25’) The utility-maximizing bundle of goods is found at the point of tangency between the budget...
(25’) The utility-maximizing bundle of goods is found at the point of tangency between the budget constraint and an indifference curve. In the following diagram, the utility-maximizing bundle is the one labeled point K. There are two different, but equally important, ways to interpret this point. Of the three points on the consumer’s budget constraint (J, K, and L), what makes K special? Of the three points on the consumer’s indifference curve (M, K, and N), what makes K special?
Question 1 If you are trying to make yourself as happy as you can be given...
Question 1 If you are trying to make yourself as happy as you can be given the constraints that you face, you are effectively: Select one: a. trying to find the intersection point between two budget constraints. b. trying to find the point on the budget constraint that is on the highest indifference curve. c. trying to find the point where the budget constraint and an indifference curve intersect. d. trying to find the point on an indifference curve that...
1)Using the utility approach, the consumer is in equilibrium when A. the marginal utilities associated with...
1)Using the utility approach, the consumer is in equilibrium when A. the marginal utilities associated with consuming an extra unit of each good are equal. B. total utility from each good is at a maximum. C. the marginal utility per dollar’s worth of each good is equal. D. the marginal utility association with consuming the last unit is zero.
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT