Imagine a
45°-line
(Keynesian cross) diagram in which the upward-sloping aggregate expenditure curve intersects the
45°-line
at point A. The economy is currently in macroeconomic equilibrium at output level
Yo.
Suppose that
investment increases.
If
investment increases,
the aggregate expenditures line will
shift up
.
The new equilibrium levels of GDP and expenditures will be
A.where the new AE line intersects the
45°-line.
B.
anywhere on the new AE line.
C.
unchanged.
D.
where the new AE line interesects the original AE line.
Answer : The answer is option A.
If investment increase then the aggregate expenditure increase. As a result, the aggregate expenditure curve shift up. And the new equilibrium occur where the new AE (Aggregate Expenditure) curve intersect the 45 degree line. So, the new equilibrium GDP and the expenditure will occur at that point where the 45 degree line and new AE curve intersect each other. Hence except option A other options are not correct. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
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