Question

In the short run, a tool manufacturer has a fixed amount of capital. Labor is a...

In the short run, a tool manufacturer has a fixed amount of capital. Labor is a variable input. The cost and output structure that the firm faces is depicted in the table below. Assume the product price is $2.

Calculate the marginal revenue product and the marginal resource cost, and then complete the table.

Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers.

Quantity of Labor Total Product Marginal Product Marginal Revenue Product ($) Hourly Wage Rate ($) Total Labor Cost ($) Marginal Resource (Labor) Cost ($)
10 300 - - 14 140 -
11 318 18 16 176
12 334 16 18 216
13 348 14 20 260
14 360 12 22 308
15 370 10 24 360
The equilibrium wage rate ($) =
The equilibrium level of labor use =

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Marginal revenue product is given by Marginal revenue(MR) * Marginal product of labor(MPL)

Since price is fixed at $2 => MR = $2

Marginal resource cost = (Total labor cost)n - (total labor cost)n-1

using this we get,

At equlibrium,

MRPL = MC

By this rule we see that at labor = 11, MRPL = MC = 36

Hence equilibrium Labor = 11

& equilibrium wage rate is $16

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