3. Model the following monopoly, by filling in the table and graphing your results. Fully labeling your work. Be sure to comment on optimal quantity, price, and profit:
P |
Q |
TR |
TC |
MR |
MC |
AC |
π |
80 |
0 |
80 |
|||||
70 |
10 |
100 |
|||||
60 |
20 |
140 |
|||||
50 |
30 |
200 |
|||||
40 |
40 |
300 |
|||||
0 |
50 |
450 |
|||||
20 |
60 |
700 |
|||||
10 |
70 |
1400 |
Here TR = P * Q
Now MR = change in TR / change in Q and MC = change in TC / change in Q
AC = TC/Q
Profit = TR - TC
In this case Profit is maximized at a quantity of 40 units when MR = MC = 10 and profit is 1300 and the price is $40 per unit
Quantity | Demand | TR | TC | MR | MC | AC | Profit |
0 | 80 | 0 | 80 | -80 | |||
10 | 70 | 700 | 100 | 70 | 2 | 10 | 600 |
20 | 60 | 1200 | 140 | 50 | 4 | 7 | 1060 |
30 | 50 | 1500 | 200 | 30 | 6 | 7 | 1300 |
40 | 40 | 1600 | 300 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 1300 |
50 | 30 | 1500 | 450 | -10 | 15 | 9 | 1050 |
60 | 20 | 1200 | 700 | -30 | 25 | 12 | 500 |
70 | 10 | 700 | 1400 | -50 | 70 | 20 | -700 |
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