Question

Table 17-19 Consider a small town that has two grocery stores from which residents can choose...

Table 17-19 Consider a small town that has two grocery stores from which residents can choose to buy a loaf of bread. The store owners each must make a decision to set a high bread price or a low bread price. The payoff table, showing profit per week, is provided below. The profit in each cell is shown as (Store 1, Store 2).

Store 2
Low Price High Price
Store 1 Low Price (250, 250) (400, 50)
High Price (50, 400) (325, 325)

Refer to Table 17-19. If grocery store 1 sets a high price, what price should grocery store 2 set? And what will grocery store 2's payoff equal?

A. High price, $325
B. High price, $50
C. Low price, $400
D. Low price, $250

Table 17-9 The table shows the demand schedule for a particular product.

Quantity Price
0 16
1 14
2 12
3 10
4   8
5   6
6   4
7   2
8   0

Refer to Table 17-9. Suppose the market for this product is served by two firms that have formed a cartel. If the marginal cost of production is $4 and the fixed cost is $6, the combined profit of the cartel will be

A. $6
B. $32
C. $24
D. $12

If an oligopolist is part of a cartel that is collectively producing the monopoly level of output, then that oligopolist has the incentive to increase production with the aim of

A. increasing profits for the group of firms as a whole.
B. increasing prices.
C. decreasing costs of production.
D. increasing profits for itself, regardless of the impact on profits for the group of firms as a whole.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Refer to Table 17-19.
Ans.
Low price, $400
Given that store 1 sets high price, if store 2 sets high price it earns $325 and if it sets low price it earns $400. Hence, store 2 will set low price and earn $400.

If an oligopolist is part of a cartel that is collectively producing the monopoly level of output, then that oligopolist has the incentive to increase production with the aim of
D. increasing profits for itself, regardless of the impact on profits for the group of firms as a whole.
Explanation: The oligopolist will have incentive to cheat so that it can increase its own profit.

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