3) Calculate the rate of return on the incremental investment and determine which of the following mechanized irrigation systems, if any, should be selected by Schrute Farms, if the MARR is 6% per year. Will DN be included in the analysis? Why or why not?
Centr Pivot | Lateral Move | |
Capital cost, $ | -3,200,000 | -4,800,000 |
Operating cost, $ per year | -250,000 | -490,000 |
Revenue, $ per year | 1,900,000 | 2,600,000 |
Life, years | 10 | 10 |
ANSWER:
In order to find the rate of return on incremental investment , the incremental pw will be equated to zero.
pw (lateral move - centr pivot) = capital cost(lateral move - centr pivot) + operating cost(lateral move - centr pivot)(p/a,i,n) + revenue(lateral move - centr pivot)(p/a,i,n)
0 = (-4,800,000 - (-3,200,000)) + (-490,000 - (-250,000)) (p/a,i,10) + (2,600,000 - 1,900,000)(p/a,i,10)
0 = (-4,800,000 + 3,200,000) + (-490,000 + 250,000) (p/a,i,10) + 700,000(p/a,i,10)
0 = -1,600,000 - 240,000(p/a,i,10) + 700,000(p/a,i,10)
1,600,000 = 460,000(p/a,i,10)
solving via trial and error we get that the value of i is between 25% and 26% and solving further we get that i is 25.87%
since the value of i is more then 6% , therefore we will select lateral move.
do nothing should not be included in the analysis as the present worth of both the irrigation systems will be positive at a marr of 6%
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