Question

Assets                                         &nb

Assets                                                        Liabilities

____________________________________________________________________

Cash (reserves)                $4,000                                Deposits $100,000

Deposited at the Fed       $5,000


Loans                                 $95,000                               Capital    $4,000

______________________________________________________________________

Total                                   $104,000                                      $104,000

The required reserve ratio on all deposits is 5%

  1. What, if any, are the bank's excess reserves?
  2. How much amount will this bank be able to lend out?
  3. If there is no currency drain and all funds loaned out by this bank are deposited back in this bank, what are the bank's excess reserves, if any, after the new deposit has been made?
  4. Answer part a, b, and c if the required reserve ratio is increased to 8%.
  5. Assuming a 5% required reserve ratio and a $1000 deposit of cash by John into his checking account with the first bank, calculate initial change in his bank and the other banks in the country when there is no drain (all new loan amount is deposited with the bank):

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer a: Required reserve= Total Deposits* Reserve ratio

Required reserve= $1,00,000*(0.05)= $5000

Excess reserve= Available reserve - Required reserve

Excess reserve= $9000-$5000= $4000

b : Maximum amount this bank has been lent out = $99000

c : Now new deposits of the bank = $104000

Required reserve= 1,04,000*(5/100)= $5200

Excess reserve = $9000-$5200= $3800

Maximum amount this bank has been lent out = $98800

d: If required reserve ratio= 8%

Required reserve = 1,00,000*(0.08)=$8000

Excess reserve= $9000-$8000= $1000

Maximum amount the bank should lent out = $96000

Now new deposits in the bank = $1,04,000

Required reserve=$1,04,000*( 0.08)= $8320

Excess reserve=$9000- $8320= $680

Maximum loan that has been lent out = $95680

E : New deposits = $101000

Required reserve= $101000 *(5/100)= $5050

Therefore, reserve has been increased by $50 and loan amount has been increased by $950

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Balance sheet of the Bank of your class Assets Liabilities Cash                             &
Balance sheet of the Bank of your class Assets Liabilities Cash                               $ 10,000 Loans                               $ 140,000 Deposits $ 90,000 Capital    $ 60,000 Total                                 $ 150,000 Total          $ 150,000 The required reserve ratio on all deposits is 10% a. What, if any, are this bank's excess reserves? b. How much new amount of loan will this bank be able to create because of the excess reserves? c. How much new amount of loan will the entire banking system be able...
Balance sheet of the Bank of your class Assets Liabilities Cash $ 10,000 Loans $ 140,000...
Balance sheet of the Bank of your class Assets Liabilities Cash $ 10,000 Loans $ 140,000 Deposits $ 90,000 Capital $ 60,000 Total $ 150,000 Total $ 150,000 The required reserve ratio on all deposits is 10% a. What, if any, are this bank's excess reserves? b. How much new amount of loan will this bank be able to create because of the excess reserves? c. How much new amount of loan will the entire banking system be able to...
4. The money creation process Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity...
4. The money creation process Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserve ratio is 10%. The Federal Reserve buys a government bond worth $250,000 from Sean, a customer of First Main Street Bank. He deposits the money into his checking account at First Main Street Bank. Complete the following table to reflect any changes in First Main Street Bank's balance sheet (before the bank makes any new...
7. The money creation process Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity...
7. The money creation process Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserve ratio is 10%. Hubert, a client of First Main Street Bank, deposits $250,000 into his checking account at First Main Street Bank. Complete the following table to reflect any changes in First Main Street Bank's T-account (before the bank makes any new loans). Assets Liabilities             Complete the following table to show...
Assume that the Empathy State Bank begins with this balance sheet and is fully loaned up....
Assume that the Empathy State Bank begins with this balance sheet and is fully loaned up. Use the information to answer the following questions. Empathy State Bank Assets Liabilities Vault cash $    250 Deposits $20,000 Deposits at the Federal Reserve        750 Loans 19,000 a. What are this bank's legal reserves? b. What is the reserve requirement equal to? c. If the bank receives a new deposit of $5,000 and the bank wants to remain fully loaned up, how much...
Assume the Aim-to-Drain plumbing company deposits $200,000 in cash in First National Bank. If the bank...
Assume the Aim-to-Drain plumbing company deposits $200,000 in cash in First National Bank. If the bank has no excess reserves at the time of the deposit and the required reserve ratio (R) is 25 percent, then First National can now lend: a. $200,000 b. $150,000 c. $50,000 d. $75,000
BC Bank has $165M in deposits on its balance sheet. The current reserve ratio is 10%...
BC Bank has $165M in deposits on its balance sheet. The current reserve ratio is 10% of deposits. The bank has exactly enough reserves to meet the reserve requirement and it has zero excess reserves. Suppose that the Federal Reserve decreases the reserve ratio to 8% of deposits. The bank then loans out all of the excess reserves created by the Federal Reserve action. After the loans are made, all the funds are deposited back into the bank. After this...
Suppose that Serendipity Bank has excess cash reserves of $8,000 and demand deposits of $150,000. If...
Suppose that Serendipity Bank has excess cash reserves of $8,000 and demand deposits of $150,000. If the desired reserve ratio is 10 percent, what is the size of the bank's actual cash reserves? $ Part 2: The following is information about a banking system: new currency deposited in the system = $40 billion; desired reserve ratio = 20%; excess reserves prior to the new currency deposit = $0. Refer to the above information. The total demand deposit after the expansion...
Table 1 shows the financial position of the Smithville Bank once $2169.00$2169.00 has been deposited. Table...
Table 1 shows the financial position of the Smithville Bank once $2169.00$2169.00 has been deposited. Table 1. Original Assets and Liabilities Assets Liabilities reserves: $2169.00$2169.00 deposits: $2169.00$2169.00 Assume that the required reserve ratio is 7.00%7.00% . The bank manager decides to lend Billy Bob Smith all of the bank's excess reserves. Billy Bob takes the funds to Eula Mae's Used Machines and buys a pickup truck. Eula Mae then deposits the money in her account back at the Smithville Bank....
Graph the T-accounts using a PEN or a PENCIL. upload the photograph of your graph. The...
Graph the T-accounts using a PEN or a PENCIL. upload the photograph of your graph. The following describes a banking system of a country. i) all banks have the same target reserve ratio of 4% ii) there is a currency drain of 6% iii) initially, banks hold no excess reserves iv) all the money loaned out gets redeposited in another bank a) An individual deposits their monthly pay of $3,000 in the first bank. On a T-account, show what happens...