Suppose that two companies – A and B – are selling an identical product in the same market.
The market demand is thus determined as:
P = f(QA, QB) = 100 – 2QA – QB
The total costs for A and B are respectively defined as:
TCA = 10 + 5QA +QA2
TCB = 20 – 5QB + QB2
Solve for the Cournot Model and the Cartel Model based on the information given above and fill in the table below:
Points per box |
Cournot Model Solution |
Cartel Model Solution |
|
QA |
3 |
||
QB |
3 |
||
QTOTAL |
1 |
||
Profit of A (πA) |
2 |
||
Profit of B (πB) |
2 |
||
Total Profit (πA+πB) |
1 |
||
Price charged (P) |
1 |
Part B.
Explain the differences between the Cournot model and the Carte model, based on the information presented in the above table.
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