During the early phases of industrialization, the number of persons engaged in agriculture usually drops sharply, even as agricultural output is growing. Given what you know about production technology and production functions, can you explain this seeming inconsistency?
Technological change means that the same inputs can be used to
produce a greater amount of output. Or put another way, less
resources are needed to produce the same amount of output.
Technological change is represented by outward shift of the
PPF.
Technolgoical change explains why number of persons engaged in
agriculture drops sharply along with agricultural output growing.
This is because technological change leads to increased Marginal
product of labour. Hence, less labour is required to produce the
output.
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.