Question

Suppose the government imposes a price ceiling on rental housing that is below the market-clearing price....

Suppose the government imposes a price ceiling on rental housing that is below the market-clearing price. The resulting shortage will be
Select one:

A.
smaller the more elastic the demand for rental housing.

B.
greater the more elastic the demand for rental housing.

C.
smaller the longer the controlled price has been in effect.

D.
greater the more recently the controlled price went into effect.

E.
diminished over time.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer is B.

Shortage occurs when at price ceiling when quantity demanded is higher than quantity supplied. Price ceiling decreases the price, decrease in price increases the quantity demanded and decreases the quantity supplied so shortage occurs. Shortage will be higher if demand is elastic because in elastic demand decrease in price will increase the quantity demanded more as compare to when demand is inelastic.

Below diagram is clearly showing that shortage in case of elastic demand is higher than inelastic demand.

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