Suppose the economy is at equilibrium when business firms decide to increase investment spending by $100 billion. According to the short-run Keynesian model, what would be the effect of the change in investment spending on equilibrium real GDP?
a. nothing; the increased investment spending would be offset by decreased spending in other sectors
b. it would increase by $100 billion
c. it would increase by more than $100 billion
d. it would increase, but by less than $100 billion
The Nominal GDP can be defined the market value of all goods and services which are produced in the domestic territory of the country in the current financial years.
GDP=C+I+G+X-M
Spending multiplier=1/MPS
As it has been given that the economy is initially at equilibrium when business firms decide to increase investment spending by $100 billion.
So with the increase in the investment new equilibrium will increase by= spending multiplier* change in investment
Hence the equilibrium level of GDP will increase by more than $100 due to multiplier effects.
Hence option c is the correct answer.
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