Bank North's Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities Reserves $400 Deposits $2500 Loans $2600 Capital $500 $3000 $3000 TABLE 26-2 Refer to Table 26-2. Assume that Bank North is operating at its target reserve ratio and has no excess reserves. If Bank North receives a new deposit of $300, it can immediately expand its loans by ________ while maintaining its target reserve ratio.
Select one: A. $272 B. $340 C. $260 D. $252 E. $400
Answer- If Bank North receives a new deposit of $300, it can immediately expand its loans by :
- D $ 252.
Explanation- first of all we have to find our reserve ratio:
There is no excess reserve in bank, it means the entire reserve is required reserve.
Deposits = 2500 (given), Reserve= 400 (given)
Required reserve = 400/2500 × 100 =16%.
If bank receives new deposits of $ 300, then required reserve against new deposits will be:.
Required reserve= deposits × required reserve
=$300 × 16% = $48.
New loans will be = deposits - required reserv
=$300 - $ 48
= $252.
Bank can expand its loan by $ 252.
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