Question

_______________________________, which states that the president has the power “by and with the advice and consent of the senate” to create treaties with other nations (Clarkson, Miller, & Cross, 2018, p. 440). This clause restricts treaties to federal authority, meaning that states do not have the power to enter a treaty with another nation. For example, the United States and Mexico can sign a treaty to reduce trade barriers between both nations, but the state of Texas cannot sign a treaty with Mexico to reduce trade barriers between Texas businesses and Mexico. Additionally, any treaties established with other countries become U.S. law, and any conflicting law is null and void.

The Treaty Clause

International law

the FTC

Foreign Commerce Clause

There are two different types of agreements:________________, which is formed by two nations; and
multilateral, which is formed by several nations. The Peru-United States Trade Promotion Agreement is an example of a ________________________ agreement. It was signed in 2006, ratified by Peru the same year, and ratified by the United States in 2007. This ________________ agreement is considered beneficial to the United States because it improves access to Peruvian goods, while promoting security and democracy in the South American country.

bilateral

multilateral

Federal

State

Answer 1

1. The correct answer is: a. The Treaty Clause

There are two important clauses in the US constitution related to international law. The first is Foreign Commerce Clause and the second is The Treaty Clause which refers to the quoted text.

2. The correct answer is: a. bilateral

There are two different types of agreements:a. bilateral, which is formed by two nations; and
multilateral, which is formed by several nations. The Peru-United States Trade Promotion Agreement is an example of a a. bilateral agreement. It was signed in 2006, ratified by Peru the same year, and ratified by the United States in 2007. This a. bilateral agreement is considered beneficial to the United States because it improves access to Peruvian goods, while promoting security and democracy in the South American country.