Question

Explain assumptions of perfect competitive market based on following a,b,c. Reasons, why are these important? a)...

Explain assumptions of perfect competitive market based on following a,b,c. Reasons, why are these important?

a) Homogenous goods

b) Many consumers (buyers) and sellers who are small in comparison to the market as a whole. Individuals cannot influence market’s supply or demand.

c) Many potential sellers

Homework Answers

Answer #1

a) homogeneous goods are important in the perfect market condition because the firms have no control over the price of the goods, if the goods are not similar then it will give the firms some control over the price and that will make the demand curve for a firm downward sloping. and that will differ the equilibrium point and a firm will become monopolistic competitive rathr than a perfect market firm.

b) If the firms can influence the market then that will become a monopolistic competition and the firms will become a price finder instead of a price taker. For the perfect market condition market to be in the equilibrium and allocative efficient the firms should have no control over the price, same with the buyers.

c) It is important to maintain the competition in the market. Or it will start behaving like a monopoly that is not allocative or productive efficient.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
1. Pure monopoly: a. has never existed b. is an economic model c. is the best...
1. Pure monopoly: a. has never existed b. is an economic model c. is the best option for capitalism d. is the best option for socialism 2. the prices producers charge to cover the cost of supply may be seen on a: a. television economic update b. trade journal c. index table of interest rates d. supply curve 3. in a competitive free market (i.e., perfect market) buyers and sellers do not have to: a. pay for things that others...
21. A competitive market has all of the following characteristics except a. The buyers and sellers...
21. A competitive market has all of the following characteristics except a. The buyers and sellers are price makers b. Firms can freely enter and exit the market c. There are many buyers and sellers in the market d. Goods offered by the sellers are very similar 23. The firm shuts down if the revenue it would earn from producing is less than its variable costs of production a. true b. false 26. In the long run, the competitive firm...
1. As the owner of a business, Talia has allowed her employees to do their work...
1. As the owner of a business, Talia has allowed her employees to do their work on one computer screen while watching movies on a second computer screen. She has noticed, however, that her employees are distracted by being able to watch movies while at work. How would an economist describe this situation? a. As people watch movies, they become less productive and efficient and there is a rightward shift of the supply curve. b. As people watch movies, they...
On a graph of a demand curve, total consumer surplus equals:     A-the demand curve. B-the...
On a graph of a demand curve, total consumer surplus equals:     A-the demand curve. B-the area above the demand curve and beneath the market price. C-the market price. D-the area beneath the demand curve and above the market price. Total producer surplus equals:     A-the area above the supply curve and beneath the market price. B-the area beneath the supply curve and above the demand curve. C-the market price. D-the supply curve. An increase in supply refers to:    ...
1. Compared with a perfectively competitive market a monopoly is inefficient because                    a. it raises...
1. Compared with a perfectively competitive market a monopoly is inefficient because                    a. it raises the market price above marginal cost and produces a smaller output.             b. it produces a greater output but charges a lower price.             c. it produces the same quantity while charging a higher price.             d. all surplus goes to the producer.             e. it leads to a smaller producer surplus but greater consumer surplus. 2. The demand curve of a monopolist typically...
1. All of the following were administrators in the Carter administration except: A. Pertschuk B. Kahn...
1. All of the following were administrators in the Carter administration except: A. Pertschuk B. Kahn C. Nader D. Peterson E. Foreman 2. Most consumers assume that a high price guarantees good quality and that a low price is eveidence of inferiority. True False 3. Which of the following is the most important institution for educating children to become economic adults in the first six years? A. Society B. Church C. Parents D. School E. Neighborhood 4. Store managers endeavor...
Which of the following is most likely produced in a monopolistically competitive market? a. Automobiles b....
Which of the following is most likely produced in a monopolistically competitive market? a. Automobiles b. Wheat c. Oil d. Fast food e. Soybeans Oligopolists are more sensitive to the pricing and output policies of their rivals when: a. there are many firms in the industry. b. all firms produce identical products. c. there are barriers to entry. d. there is freedom of entry and exit. e. their products are highly differentiated. It is harder to explain the behavior of...
12) When quantity supplied equals quantity demanded: Multiple Choice a)the market forces push the economy to...
12) When quantity supplied equals quantity demanded: Multiple Choice a)the market forces push the economy to produce more. b)equilibrium is reached. c)the market forces push the economy to produce less. d)the market forces cease to function. 13)Consider a market that is in equilibrium. If it experiences both an increase in demand and an increase in supply, what can be said of the new equilibrium? The equilibrium: Multiple Choice a)quantity will definitely rise, while the equilibrium price cannot be predicted. b)price...
Suppose a perfectly competitive market is composed of 100 identical sellers (price-takers). Each individual seller faces...
Suppose a perfectly competitive market is composed of 100 identical sellers (price-takers). Each individual seller faces the following private marginal costs of production: Quantity 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Marginal Cost 50 40 60 80 100 120 140 a. If the price of the good is $100, how many units would this firm produce? How many would be produced in the market? b. If the price of the good is $120, how many units would this firm produce?...
1.            The law of demand states that: a)            There is a direct or positive relationship between...
1.            The law of demand states that: a)            There is a direct or positive relationship between the price of a commodity and the quantity demanded. b)            The quantity demanded will be higher the lower is its price. c)            The quantity demanded will be lower the lower is its price. d)            The quantity demanded will be higher the higher is its price. 2.            The law of supply states that: a)            There is a direct or positive relationship between the quantity supplied...