Draw a diagram depicting the profit maximizing level of output for a firm where the market price is below the average total cost of production, but above average variable cost of production. Your diagram of the firm must include the ATC, MC, and AVC curves. Indicate in the diagram the loss that the firm is incurring.
Explanation :
On X - axis quality is given and on Y axis price is given.
Firm maximises it's profit where MR equals MC and in perfect competition price is equals to MR. So Q max is the profit-maximizing quantity.
The shaded area in the graph shows the losses.
When firm is price taker, it charge market price. Price taker firm is perfectly competitive firm.
So above graph is for perfectly competitive firm. Because price is below average total cost firm earns negative economic profit. When price is below average variable cost firm will shutdown. Here price is above average variable cost and below average total cost so firm will produce ti minimise losses.
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