Question

16.) The rulers of Athens laid the groundwork for

a. democracy

b. tyranny

c. monarchy

Answer 1

Answer

Option a) is correct. Democracy

Reason:

Athens transitioned through different systems of government as its population grew and became wealthier through maritime trade. This wealth became increasingly concentrated in the hands of a few members of the aristocracy, who were also political leaders, leaving other members of society in debt. Two of the changes for which Solon was responsible were the cancellation of debts and the abolition of debt slavery. He also created opportunities for some common people to participate in the government of Athens. In doing so, Solon laid the groundwork for democracy in Athens.