Suppose that the U.S. dollar is worth 22 Mexican pesos. According to PPP, the dollar "should" be worth 20 pesos. We can then say that the dollar is overvalued.
a. true
b. false
We know that, dollar is overvalued when,
The cost of a US market basket converted to pesos at the current spot exchange rate is greater than the cost of the basket in Mexico (measured in pesos using PPP).
Here, US dollar is worth 22 in Mexican pesos. Hence, cost of a US market basket converted to pesos at the current spot exchange rate is 22 pesos.
Also, according to PPP, the dollar should be worth 20 pesos. Hence, cost of the market basket in Mexico is 20 pesos according to PPP.
Hence, we can clearly see that, the exchange rate converted value (22 pesos) is higher than the PPP value of dollar (20 pesos).
Hence, dollar is overvalued here.
The above statement is TRUE.
Answer is option (a).
Hope the explanation is clear to you my friend.
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