Look at the US economy since the end of the Second World War and determine if it has been impacted by Cost-push or Demand-Pull inflation? Give your reasoning by explaining the type of inflation.
Answer - During and after the second world war , the spending of the government increased in the economy. This boosted up the demand in the economy. The unemployment rate was as low as 10 % and there are greater demand in the economy than supply as people had money to demand goods and services. Due to this increased demand and greater income with people , the price of goods started rising and the value of money decreased. Hence , the period after the second world war was characterised by Demand pull inflation and not cost push inflation.
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