35.Which of the following factors causes the Production Possibilities Frontier to con-tract?(A) An improvement in technology.(B) A transition from a democracy to a socialist dictatorship.(C) An increase in the labour force.(D) Capital accumulation.
Option B is correct
Any kind of dictatorship will not maximize the efficiency with which the resources are used. Improvement in technology and increase in the amount of capital and labour are required for outward shift of the production possibilities frontier. This is because a PPF is drawn for fixed resources and fixed technology. Contraction means inward shift of the production possibilities frontier which happens when there is a reduction in resources or degradation of technology.
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