MICRO Economics ASSIGNMENT
Total marks= 20
Answer the below questions.
1. The economy of the university town of Avicenna produces two
and only two commodities: yoga lessons, and triple lattes. The
economy is able to produce any of the following combinations of
yoga and lattes per day: CLO 1 [4 MARKS]
Daily Production in Avicenna
Combination Yoga Lessons Triple Lattes
A 5000 0
B 4000 9000
C 3000 16000
D 2000 21000
E 1000 24000
F 0 25000
a) Using the data in the table, graph the daily production
possibilities frontier (ppf) of the Avicenna economy. Put triple
lattes (“TL”) on the vertical axis.
b) Does the principle of “increasing opportunity cost” hold in
this town’s economy? Think about what happens to the opportunity
cost of TLs—measured in units of yoga lessons (“YL”)—as the amount
of resources devoted to producing TLs increases. Explain
briefly.
c) On your graph, pick and label one point that is: (i) an
impossible and unattainable level of YL and TL production, (ii) an
attainable but inefficient level of YL and TL production, (iii) an
efficient level of production of YL and TL.
2. Show, by means of a labeled diagram, the market demand and
supply for a product. Indicate the equilibrium price and quantity
in this market. CLO 2 [4 MARKS]
Explain, with the aid of a separate diagram in each case, the
effects which each of the following may have on the above
equilibrium position:
a) A successful advertising campaign in favour of the product
is introduced;
b) A tariff on imports of the product is removed.
3. Many policy analysts believe that government should only
intervene when market failures exist. The readings and class
discussion discuss several different types of market failures that
provide rationales for why government provides a wide range of
goods and services. For each of the following, describe the
rationale(s) that support government intervention Be as specific as
possible and use the terms and concepts to identify one or more
rationales for each government action: CLO 5 [4 MARKS]
a. Federal government requiring nutrition labels on
foods
b. State governments banning smoking in all public
places
c. Local governments zoning land use
d. Local governments providing trash collection services to
residents
4. Derek is the owner of the only movie theater in town. By
hiring several well-trained economists, Derek learns that the
people watching movies after 8 P.M. have a much higher average
willingness to pay than people watching at 5 P.M. The costs of
showing a movie are identical at 5 P.M. and 8 P.M. To maximize his
profit, what should Derek do? Give him some specific advice,
including drawing him a diagram or two. (Derek can get his
economists to interpret your diagrams as long as you label all the
axes and all the curves.)
CLO 3[4 Marks]
5. Suppose that your city grants one pizza delivery service a
legal monopoly on delivering pizzas; all other pizza delivery
services must close. CLO 4[4 Marks]
a. What will happen to the price and quantity of delivered
pizzas?
b. What will happen to the profit of the owner who has been
granted the monopoly? c. Suppose that the owner offers to sell the
pizza delivery company to you. Would you be able to earn an
economic profit? Be careful when you answer this question; think
about the price the previous owner will charge you for the
business.
please i need some one to answer the full question from 1 to
5
thanks