Nimbus, Inc. makes brooms and then sells them door-to-door. The table below demonstrates the relationship between the number of workers and Nimbus’s output in a given day. The firm experiences fixed costs of $200, and its variable cost (workers) is $100 per worker per day. The broom industry is perfectly competitive.
Fill in the table below:
Number of Workers |
Brooms (Total Output) Q |
Marginal Product MP |
Fixed Cost FC |
Variable Cost VC |
Total Cost TC |
Avg Fixed Cost AFC |
Avg Variable Cost AVC |
Avg Total Cost ATC |
Marginal Cost MC |
Marginal Revenue MR |
0 |
0 |
|||||||||
1 |
20 |
|||||||||
2 |
50 |
|||||||||
3 |
90 |
|||||||||
4 |
115 |
|||||||||
5 |
135 |
|||||||||
6 |
145 |
Graph the AVC, ATC and MC curves of this firm.
What is the efficient level of output for this firm? How do you know?
What is the profit maximizing level of output for this firm when the market price is $4? How do you know?
Show the profit maximizing level of output for this firm when the market price is $4 on your graph.
a. What is ATC at that level of output?
b.Calculate the firm’s economic profits (or losses) at its profit-maximizing level of output.
c.Given your answer to (c), what should the firm do in the Long Run?
d.What is AVC at the profit maximizing level of output?
e.Given your answer to (d) and using the Shut-down Rule, what should the firm do in the Short Run?
f.If the firm were to shut down immediately, what would their economic loss be?
Describe and show graphically what will happen in the Long Run in the broom industry with a market price of $4?
What is the long run equilibrium market price for brooms? How do you know?
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