Question

Assumethatthere is a positive externality for Turkey in increasing its “combatdrone” production from 50 to 80...

Assumethatthere is a positive externality for Turkey in increasing its “combatdrone” production from 50 to 80 units. For this reasonTurkey imposes a tariff on US combatdrone exports. Explain the situation graphically:

Show the producer and consumer surplus before tariff in Turkey.

Show on a separate graph the effect of externality with tariff. What happened? Explain.

What is the net welfareeffect of thispolicy on Turkey?

Instead of a tariffimaginethatTurkeysupportsdomesticcombatdroneproducerswith a productionsubsidy. Whatwouldhappen?

Homework Answers

Answer #2
  • Consumer surplus before tariff in Turkey = A+B+C+D+E+F+G+H+I

Producer surplus before tariff in Turkey = J

  • Externality will cause supply to rise from 50 to 80 units which will cause price of domestic drone to fall which helps in raising its demand.
  • Consumer surplus after tariff in Turkey = A+B+C+D

Producer surplus after tariff in Turkey = E+J

Government surplus after tariff in Turkey = G+H

Deadweight loss after tariff in Turkey = F+I

Overall this would reduce the overall surplus of the market.

  • Subsidy will induce domestic producers to raise supply of their product which will shift the supply curve to its right. It will reduce the imports level as imports is calculated at demand - supply at a specific price.
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