Suppose Joey deposits $100,000 in Bank 1 and Mary borrows $80,000 from Bank 1 to buy a Dodge Viper. The required reserve ratio for all banks (set by the Fed) is 20%. The Reserves, Loans and Demand Deposits respectively for Bank 1 are:
Select one:
a. $100,000; $80,000 and $20,000
b. $80,000; $100,000 and $20,000
c. $80,000; $20,000 and $100,000
d. $20,000; $80,000 and $100,000
Joey deposits $100,000 and Mary borrows $80,000. Also we are given the reserve requirement is 20% of total deposits.
The deposits in the balance sheet would be the one done by Joey which is $100,000.
20% of $100,000 is $20,000 which would be the reserves.
Also the money borrowed by Mary is $80,000 ie considered the loan given by bank.
So reserves are$20,000
Loans = $80,000
Demand deposits =$ 100,000
Hence answer is option D) 20,000 ;80,000;100,000
(You can comment for doubts)
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