Question

What led to the outbreak of civil war in Yemen in 2015? What has been the role of Iran, Saudi Arabia, the United States, and terror groups such as al Qaeda in the Yemeni Civil War? What issues must be resolved in order to end the civil war and restore peace? What can the international community do to support the peace process in Yemen?

Answer 1

Explanation:

Causes of Yemen Civil War:

The main cause of Yemen Civil War was Shia and Sunni conflicts but mainly Houthi(Sunni supporters) rebel started to create rebellion against Yemeni Government which was backed by the different international governments also. Houthi rebels started taking control of different area of Yemen, starting from Aden province and Yemen's Capital Sanaa. As President, Mr. Hadi was not able to solve problem of jihadist, separating movement, corruption, unemployment and food insecurity, Houthis tried to overthrow him which sparked rebel and civil war.

- Saudi Arabia and other eight mostly Sunni Arab stated began an air campaign in order to restore Mr Hadi's government. This was also being supported by US, UK and France. Basically Iran and and Saudi supported this civil was as they are most fierce enemy. Al Qaeda also supported secretly dealing with Houthi rebels.

- First of all main issues of unemployment, corruption and food meant to be solved and there should be meddling in these issue to resolve this ongoing war.

- Instead of supporting different groups international government must have to think about common people who are suffering from this civil war and child. UN and other international government must look at worst scenario of common people who have suffered from this and lost many lives. International government must have to middle in between these groups and create peace talks to end this conflict to restore peace.