A college student enjoys drinking hand-crafted ginger beer. Her willingness to pay for each bottle is shown in the following table.
Number of bottles | Willingness to pay (per bottle) |
---|---|
1 | $5 |
2 | $4 |
3 | $3 |
4 | $2 |
5 | $1 |
6 | $0 |
1st attempt
Part 1(2 pts)
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If a bottle of hand-crafted ginger beer costs $2, how many
bottles will the student buy?
bottles of hand-crafted ginger
beer.
How much consumer surplus will she enjoy? Assume that the student
will purchase bottles up to, but not including, the point at which
she incurs a loss of consumer surplus.
$ in consumer surplus.
Part 2(2 pts)
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If the price of a bottle falls to $1, how many bottles of
hand-crafted ginger beer will she buy?
bottles of hand-crafted ginger beer.
How much consumer surplus will she enjoy? Assume that the student
will purchase bottles up to, but not including, the point at which
she incurs a loss of consumer surplus.
$ in consumer surplus.
Consumer surplus is the area below demand curve and above market price. It is the difference between what consumers are willing to pay and what they actually pay..
Price = $2.
The student will buy 4 bottles.
Consumer surplus would be ($5-$2)+($4-$2)+($3-$2)+($2-$2)= $3 + $2 + $1 + $0)=$6.
There is no consumer surplus on the 4th bottle because the willingness to pay and price are same.
Total consumer surplus is $6.
If Price is $1.
The student will buy 5 bottles.
Consumer surplus would be ($5-$1)+($4-$1)+($3-$1)+($2-$1) +($1-$1)= $4 + $3 + $2 +$1 + $0=$10
There is no consumer surplus on the 5th bottle because the willingness to pay and price are same.
Total consumer surplus = $10.
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