3. Should government intervene with tax or subsidy in the presence of externality? Why or why not?
The major problem is regarding the negative externality
The govt intervention will help to correct the failure of market from negative externalities
The government do this by means of regulations
They also does this by the way of taxes and subsidies
Negative externalities also means social cost
The use of tax increase the private cost of consuption/production
Another approach is to subsidise activities that lead to positive externalities
It fairly reduces the cost of production for suppliers
A higher level of training will improve the Improves labour productivity so its good to include subsidy in that cases
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