Question

1. How assembly code is assembled two phases?

1. How assembly code is assembled two phases?


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Answer #1

The assembly process is divided into two phases- ANALYSIS, SYNTHESIS.
The primary function of the analysis phase is building the symbol table. For this, it uses the addresses of symbolic names in the program (memory allocation). For this, a data structure called location counter is used, which points to the next memory word of target program. This is called LC processing. Meanwhile, synthesis phase uses both symbol table for symbolic names and mnemonic table for the accepted list of mnemonics.

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