Question

1. Write a Python  program with correct indentation that creates a dictionary containing the U.S. states as keys and their abbreviations as values. The program should then randomly quiz the user by displaying the abbreviation and asking the user to enter that state's name. The program should keep a count of the number of correct and incorrect responses, as well as which abbreviation the user missed. You should include the following:
   • Mainline logic and functions
   • Error handling
   • Dictionaries
2. A file is attached which contains the states and abbreviations to use as a reference if needed. ( No actual file included so the information containing the file is listed below

   Alabama: AL
   Alaska: AK
   Arizona: AZ
   Arkansas: AR
   California: CA
   Colorado: CO
   Connecticut: CT
   Delaware: DE
   Florida: FL
   Georgia: GA
   Hawaii: HI
   Idaho: ID
   Illinois: IL
   Indiana: IN
   Iowa: IA
   Kansas: KS
   Kentucky: KY
   Louisiana: LA
   Maine: ME
   Maryland: MD
   Massachusetts: MA
   Michigan: MI
   Minnesota: MN
   Mississippi: MS
   Missouri: MO
   Montana: MT
   Nebraska: NE
   Nevada: NV
   New Hampshire: NH
   New Jersey: NJ
   New Mexico: NM
   New York: NY
   North Carolina: NC
   North Dakota: ND
   Ohio: OH
   Oklahoma: OK
   Oregon: OR
   Pennsylvania: PA
   Rhode Island: RI
   South Carolina: SC
   South Dakota: SD
   Tennessee: TN
   Texas: TX
   Utah: UT
   Vermont: VT
   Virginia: VA
   Washington: WA
   West Virginia: WV
   Wisconsin: WI
   Wyoming: WY

Answer 1

import random
d=dict()
d={"Alabama": "AL","Alaska": "AK","Arizona": "AZ",
"Arkansas": "AR","California": "CA","Colorado": "CO",
"Connecticut": "CT","Delaware": "DE","Florida": "FL",
"Georgia": "GA","Hawaii": "HI","Idaho": "ID","Illinois": "IL",
"Indiana": "IN","Iowa": "IA","Kansas": "KS","Kentucky": "KY",
"Louisiana": "LA","Maine": "ME","Maryland": "MD",
"Massachusetts": "MA","Michigan": "MI","Minnesota": "MN",
"Mississippi": "MS","Missouri": "MO","Montana": "MT",
"Nebraska": "NE","Nevada": "NV","New Hampshire": "NH",
"New Jersey": "NJ","New Mexico": "NM","New York": "NY",
"North Carolina": "NC","North Dakota": "ND","Ohio": "OH",
"Oklahoma": "OK","Oregon": "OR","Pennsylvania": "PA",
"Rhode Island": "RI","South Carolina": "SC","South Dakota": "SD",
"Tennessee": "TN","Texas": "TX","Utah": "UT","Vermont": "VT",
"Virginia": "VA","Washington": "WA","West Virginia": "WV",
"Wisconsin": "WI","Wyoming":"WY"}

state_abb=list(d.values())#get the abbrevations to list
state=list(d.keys())#get the names of states to list
c=0
i=0
cnt=0
l=[]
while cnt!=10:#looop ietarets 10 times
cnt+=1
r=random.randint(0,len(state_abb)-1)#to generate a random abbrevation
print("The abbreviation is:",state_abb[r])
print("Enter the state name:")
s=input()#read input
try:
if isinstance(s,int):#check if input is valid and not an integer
raise ValueError
except ValueError:
print("Enter valid input")
  
if s.lower()==state[state_abb.index(state_abb[r])].lower():#check name and abbrevation are correct
c+=1
else:
i+=1
l.append((state[state_abb.index(state_abb[r])],state_abb[r]))#append name and abbrevation to list if incorrect input is made by user

print("The number of correct guesses:",c)
print("The number of incorrect guesses:",i)#print the details on console
print("The following are the missed guesses")
for i in l:
print(i[0],":",i[1])
  

Screenshots:

The screenshots are attached below for reference.

Please follow them for output and proper indentation.