A 1” of rainfall excess falls on to a determined watershed in 1 hour resulting in the following unit hydrograph. Estimate the hydrograph if you know that the precipitation event resulted in the rainfall excess as shown in the second table. Take the base flow value as 0.25 inch/hour.
Table 1
Time (hr) | Flow(cfs) |
1 | 20 |
2 | 110 |
3 | 210 |
4 | 160 |
5 | 110 |
6 | 60 |
Table 2
Time (hr) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Precipitation | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.6 |
AT 1hr, rainfall is 0.6 "
For 1-2 hr. , rainfall is 1.1"
For 2-3 hr. , rainfall is 1.6"
For 3-4 hr. , rainfall is 0.6"
TIME(hr.) |
FLOW (U.H.) IN CFS |
U.H. * 0.6" | U.H.* 1.1" | U.H.* 1.6" | U.H.* 0.6" |
DRH (COL.3+4+5+6) |
FLOOD HYDROGRAPH (DRH+0.25) |
1 | 20 | 12 | - | - | - | 12 | 12.25 |
2 | 110 | 66 | 22 | - | - | 88 | 88.25 |
3 | 210 | 126 | 121 | 32 | - | 279 | 279.25 |
4 | 160 | 96 | 231 | 176 | 12 | 515 | 515.25 |
5 | 110 | 66 | 176 | 336 | 66 | 644 | 644.25 |
6 | 60 | 36 | 121 | 256 | 126 | 539 | 539.25 |
7 | - | - | 66 | 176 | 96 | 338 | 338.25 |
8 | - | - | - | 96 | 66 | 162 | 162.25 |
9 | - | - | - | - | 36 | 36 | 36.25 |
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