Question

A 1” of rainfall excess falls on to a determined watershed in 1 hour resulting in...

A 1” of rainfall excess falls on to a determined watershed in 1 hour resulting in the following unit hydrograph. Estimate the hydrograph if you know that the precipitation event resulted in the rainfall excess as shown in the second table. Take the base flow value as 0.25 inch/hour.

Table 1

Time (hr) Flow(cfs)
1 20
2 110
3 210
4 160
5 110
6 60

Table 2

Time (hr) 1 2 3 4
Precipitation 0.6 1.1 1.6 0.6

Homework Answers

Answer #1

AT 1hr, rainfall is 0.6 "

For 1-2 hr. , rainfall is 1.1"

For 2-3 hr. , rainfall is 1.6"

For 3-4 hr. , rainfall is 0.6"

TIME(hr.)

FLOW (U.H.)

IN CFS

U.H. * 0.6" U.H.* 1.1" U.H.* 1.6" U.H.* 0.6"

DRH

(COL.3+4+5+6)

FLOOD HYDROGRAPH

(DRH+0.25)

1 20 12 - - - 12 12.25
2 110 66 22 - - 88 88.25
3 210 126 121 32 - 279 279.25
4 160 96 231 176 12 515 515.25
5 110 66 176 336 66 644 644.25
6 60 36 121 256 126 539 539.25
7 - - 66 176 96 338 338.25
8 - - - 96 66 162 162.25
9 - - - - 36 36 36.25
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