Problem #3: A 10 ft copper pipe is heated from 70°F to 600°F in a heat treatment oven. How much does it expand?
Expansion of Copper tube = L
(L)= (Co-efficient of thermal expansion)*(Change in temperature) *(Length of copper tube)
(L) = (C)*(T) *(L)
But we know that, for Copper, Co-efficient of thermal expansion is C = 9.4 x 10-6 in per in per degree F
T = 600 - 70 = 530 degree F
L = 10 ft = 10 x 12 = 120 inches
(L) = ( 9.4 x 10-6 ) x (530) x (120)
(L) = 0.59784 inches.
Hence, expansion of copper tube = 0.59784 inches.
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